Respiratory Diseases

NRDS is prevented by prenatal prevention that use adreno cortical hormone, post-natal prevention that take infant with pulmonary surfactant, and combinated prevention.

Treatment for NRDS is infant nursing, ensure fluids and nutrition supply, close patent ductus arteriosus, antibiotics, oxygen therapy, mechanical ventilation, PS Alternative medicine.

Diagnosis for NRDS include X-ray Imaging, laboratory tests, prenatal amniotic fluid and post partum endotracheal substance test, biochemical examination, foam test.

Symptoms of NRDS is respiratory difficulty, groaning, irregular breathing, occasionally apnea, pale or gray due to hypoxia, cyanosis, in 6-12 hours after birth.

Causes of NRDS is the lack of pulmonary surfactant (PS), risk factors is Premature Infant, Infant of diabetic pregnant women, Intrauterine distress and birth asphyxia.

Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (NRDS), is the newborn infant after a brief of natural breathing, and subsequent progressive dyspnea, cyanosis, acute respiratory distress and respiratory failure.

Prognosis of ARDS is related with rescue measures, primary disease and complications; prevention of ARDS include closely observed, intensive care for high-risk patients.

Treatment of ARDS is correct hypoxia, oxygen therapy, mechanical ventilation, PEEP, elimination of pulmonary edema, medication such as adrenocorticotropic hormone.

Diagnosis for ARDS is chest X-ray examination, arterial blood gas analysis, Pulmonary function test, Pulmonary vascular permeability and hemodynamic determination.

Symptoms of ARDS include respiratory distress, chest contracting, inspiratory dyspnea, cyanosis, anxiety, extensive stromal invasion of lungs, expansion of azygos vein, pleural effusion.

Pathogenesis of ARDS is the migration, aggregation and release of inflammatory cells, alveolar capillary damage and increased permeability, ARDS have an effects on pulmonary respiration.

Causes of ARDS is serious shock, severe trauma, fat embolism fractures, serious infections, inhalation of irritant gas, oxygen poisoning, result in pulmonary interstitial, alveolar edema, and hypoxemia.

ARDS is acute respiratory failure syndrome characterized by diffuse pulmonary capillary injury, pulmonary edema, hyaline membrane, atelectasis, progressive hypoxemia.