Multiple Myeloma Diagnosis

Diagnosis for Multiple Myeloma is Laboratory Examination as follow:

1. Hemogram test: hemoglobin reduction in positive cell anemia is pigment; leukocytes, platelets and normal early and late reduction, classification can be seen promyelocyte young red blood cells, red blood cells were rouleau-like array.

2. Bone marrow test: hyperplasia active, plasma cells accounted for more than 15%, and abnormal patterns of bone marrow tumor cells. The remaining cells in each department more or less normal. Usually due to a focal lesion and should be many times more puncture site inspection.

3. Determination of blood immunoglobulins: IgG> 35g / L; IgA> 20g / L; IgD> 2.0g / L; IgE> 2.0g / L; IgM> 15g / L.

4. Urine test - Determination of protein:> 1.0g/24h.

5. Bone X-ray films, CT or isotope scan: found in many parts of osteolytic lesions or generalized osteoporosis, pathologic fracture.

6. Other: blood sedimentation quickly; calcium increased; renal failure: blood urea nitrogen, creatinine increased.