Acute cervicitis causes

Etiology:

Acute cervicitis is caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae,Trichomonas vaginalis,Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV),Human Papilloma virus,Chlamydia trachomatis.Acute cervicitis mainly by the sexually transmitted disease pathogens Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis caused by Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus Streptococcus-induced acute cervicitis is less common.

In addition medical personnel inadvertently, left over from the birth canal with gauze, as well as inappropriate use of high concentrations of acid or alkaline liquid, such as flushing the vagina can cause acute cervicitis; some cervical surgery, the expansion of the injury or perforation of the cervix, as well as diagnostic curettage when uterine or cervical injury Gongti, but also one of the causes of acute cervicitis.

At present, common clinical acute cervicitis mucopurulent cervicitis for (mucopurulent cervicitis, MPC), its characteristics are in the cervical canal or cervical swab specimens of cotton on the naked eye to see purulent or mucopurulent secretions; cotton swab wipe cervical canal, the easily induced cervical bleeding. MPC mainly pathogens Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae, but some MPC unclear etiology

Pathogenesis:

Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae infection cervical columnar epithelium proliferation along the mucosal surface infections caused by shallow lesions in addition to cervical canal cervical canal obvious columnar epithelium, the Neisseria gonorrhoeae often invasive transurethral resection of transitional cell beside the Bartholin gland and gland. Staphylococcus, streptococcus more involved cervical lymphatics, invasive cervical stromal deep.

See the naked eye cervical swelling, cervical mucous membrane hyperemia, edema, purulent discharge may be outside the mouth of cervical outflow. Microscope vascular congestive cervical mucosa and submucosal glands around the substantial Organize polymorphonuclear leukocyte infiltration in glandular secretions pyogenic cavity can be seen.