Vitamin B12 deficiency anemia is a blood problem that occurs when have no enough of B12 vitamin in the body. Our body need Vitamin B12 to make red blood cells; without enough vitamin B12, the body does not produce enough red blood cells, and cells throughout the body do not get the oxygen they need.

Treatment for thalassemia depends on the severity of the condition. They have mild, moderate, or severe. People who are carriers or who have alpha or beta thalassemia trait have mild or no symptoms.

Diagnosis of thalassemias mainly use blood tests, including a complete blood count (CBC) and hemoglobin electrophoresis. It is made from microscopic examination of the blood, which shows many small, pale red blood cells, and from other blood tests that show reduced levels of adult hemoglobin in the blood.

Thalassemia cause is defects in the genes that make hemoglobin. Thalassemias are inherited disorders. That is, they're passed on from parents to their children through genes. People who get abnormal hemoglobin genes from one parent but normal genes from the other are called carriers. Carriers often have no signs of illness other than mild anemia. However, they can pass the abnormal genes on to their children.

Thalassemia, also called Mediterranean Anemia, is an inherited autosomal recessive blood disease of hemoglobin synthesis. Hemoglobin is the oxygen-carrying part of the red blood cells. It consists of two different proteins, an alpha and a beta. In thalassemia, the genetic defect results in reduced rate of synthesis of one of the globin chains that make up hemoglobin.

Patients with sickle cell disease need continuous treatment, even when they are not having a painful crisis. The goals of treating sickle cell anemia are to relieve pain, avoid infections, control symptoms and preventing complications. Although there is no cure for sickle cell anemia, doctors can do a great deal to help patients, and treatment is constantly being improved. In some cases, a bone marrow transplant can cure sickle cell anemia.

Early diagnosis of sickle cell anemia is very important because children who have the disease can receive proper treatment. Sickle cell disease is diagnosed when sickle cell tests show hemoglobin S and other abnormal hemoglobin variants.

Patients with sickle cell anemia usually show some signs and symptoms after 4 months of age. Some patients have mild symptoms, and some have very severe symptoms. The basic problem is the same: the sickle-shaped red blood cells tend to get stuck in narrow blood vessels, blocking the flow of blood.

The three most feared complications of sickle cell anemia include: Stroke: Stroke is more common in children than in adults; it occurs in 10% of children with sickle cell anemia. Two forms of stroke can occur in people who have sickle cell anemia. One form occurs when a blood vessel in the brain is blocked.

Sickle cell anemia, also called sickle cell disease, is a inherited blood disorder in which the body makes abnormal, sickle-shaped red blood cells. People with sickle cell disease have red blood cells that contain mostly hemoglobin S, an abnormal type of hemoglobin. Sickle cell anemia occurs because an abnormal form of hemoglobin (HbS) is produced.

Treatment for iron deficiency anemia objectives are increasing your iron stores so they reach normal levels and identifying and controlling any conditions that caused the anemia.

The most common symptoms of iron-deficiency anemia is pallor, fatigue and weakness. Other symptoms may include: abnormal paleness or lack of color of the skin, breathlessness, irritability...

Iron deficiency anemia, also called sideropenic anemia, usually develops over time if your body doesn’t have enough iron to make healthy red blood cells. Iron deficiency anemia is the first common form of anemia. About 20% of women, 50% of pregnant women, and 3% of men are iron deficient.

Diagnosis of Anemia of Chronic Disease include inquire about your symptoms and medical history, particularly any history of chronic inflammatory or infectious disease or cancer, and perform a physical exam.

Anemia of chronic disease causes are related to the effects of chronic diseases on the red blood cells. These conditions cause a number of changes in the body's red blood cells. The lifespan of red blood cells becomes shorter, production of new red blood cells in the bone marrow slows down, and iron is "withheld" so that it cannot be used to make new red blood cells.

Anemia of chronic disease is a hypoproliferative anemia that develops in response to chronic illness or inflammation. Conditions associated with the anemia of infection and chronic inflammatory diseases include chronic bacterial endocarditis, osteomyelitis, juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatic fever, Crohn's disease, and ulcerative colitis.

Anemia Causes when a person has fewer RBCs than normal. This can happen for three main reasons: Red blood cells are being lost. The body is producing RBCs slower than it should. RBCs are being destroyed by the body.

Acute blood loss anemia, also called hemorrhagic anemia, is specific type of anemia that sufficient decrease in red blood cells (RBC) due to acute hemorrhage (bleeding). Within the first 1-2 days of an acute major hemorrhage the patient suffers mainly from a blood volume depletion and from the effects of a decreased perfusion pressure in various tissues. If the hemorrhage becomes controlled an acute blood loss anemia develops.

Mild or moderate aplastic anemia may not need treatment as long as the condition doesn’t get worse. Severe aplastic anemia, in which your blood cell counts are extremely low, is life-threatening and need emergency treatment in hospital.

The doctor diagnosis aplastic anemia based on patient medical history, a physical exam, CBC and bone marrow biopsy. Then according to test results to decide the appropriate treatment.

Symptoms and signs of aplastic anemia are caused by low numbers red blood cells, white blood cells or platelets, symptoms include pale skin, feel tired, short of breath, bruising and bleeding.

What is hemoglobin? Hemoglobin is the protein molecule in red blood cells that carries oxygen from the lungs to the body's tissues and returns carbon dioxide from the tissues to the lungs.

Aplastic anemia is caused by damage to the bone marrow's stem cells, slowing or shutting down the production of new blood cells, so it is a serious problem. The cause of the damage can be acquired or inherited.

What is Aplastic Anemia? Aplastic anemia is blood disorder in which there is a failure of the bone marrow to produce sufficient blood cells for the circulation. Blood cells come from special cells in the bone marrow, called stem cells. Less than 1/5000 of the marrow cells is a stem cell.

Many types of anemia can't be prevented. However, some common forms of anemia are most easily prevented by eating a healthy diet that includes foods rich in iron, folate and vitamin B-12, and limiting alcohol use.

The treatment for anemia depends on the underlying illness causing it. Blood Loss anemia: If you suddenly lose a large volume of blood, you may be treated with fluids, blood transfusion, oxygen, and possibly iron to help your body build new red blood cells. Chronic blood loss is treated by identifying the source of bleeding, stopping the bleeding.

Complete blood count (CBC), also called full blood count (FBC) or blood panel, is a blood test used to evaluate your overall health and detect a wide range of disorders, including anemia, infection and leukemia. The complete blood count is the calculation of the cellular (formed elements) of blood.

Doctor diagnosed anemia with the help of a medical history, a physical exam and blood tests, may include the following: Complete blood count (CBC): Complete blood counts in the first batch of blood tests in the diagnosis of an anemia.

Risk Factors for Anemia in menstruation Women. Anemia is a common condition. Both men and women can have anemia, but women of childbearing age are at higher risk for the condition. This is because women in this age range lose blood from menstruation. The monthly blood loss that occurs during menstruation causes the body to need increased iron.

The symptoms and signs of anemia vary depending on the severity of the condition. If anemia is mild, it may not cause any symptoms. If anemia is slowly ongoing (chronic), the body may adapt and compensate for the change; in this case there may not be any symptoms until the anemia becomes more severe.