Hemolytic uremic syndrome Treatment

Treatment of HUS is supportive, include management of fluids and electrolytes, blood transfusion, plasma exchange (plasma remove and replace), kidney dialysis.

Hemolytic uremic syndrome diagnosis

HUS is diagnosed by CBC, blood clotting tests, urinalysis, stool cultures; Abnormalities include anemia, thrombocytopenia, uremia, blood and protein in urine and E. coli O157:O7.

Hemolytic uremic syndrome: Complications

Complications of HUS are renal failure, hypertension, hematuria, TTP, neurologic dysfunction, gastrointestinal, pancreatitis, cardiac dysfunction and more.

Hemolytic uremic syndrome: Symptoms and Signs

Symptoms of HUS are abdominal cramping, vomiting, profuse bloody, watery diarrhea, weakness, fatigue, low or no urine output, unexplained bruises or bleeding, paleness, yellow skin.

Hemolytic uremic syndrome Causes

HUS often is caused by an infection with E. coli O157:H7 or other bacteria, and viral infection such pneumonia bacteria, autoimmune disease such AIDS, blood infection, medications such mitomycin C, pregnancy and postpartum.

Escherichia coli O157:H7

E coli O157:H7 is a strain of the bacterium Escherichia coli, It causes foodborne illness, colitis and bloody diarrhea by producing a toxin called Shiga toxin, which damages the intestines.

Hemolytic uremic syndrome

Hemolytic uremic syndrome, HUS, is a condition characterized by the destruction of red blood cells and kidney failure that is associated with microangiopathic hemolytic anemia and thrombocytopenia.

Hemoglobin C, S-C, D and E disease

Hemoglobin variants is Hemoglobin S, Hemoglobin C, Hemoglobin E, Hemoglobin H, Hemoglobin Barts, Compound Heterozygous Conditions include Hemoglobin C, Hemoglobin S-C, Hemoglobin D and Hemoglobin E disease.

Hemoglobinopathy

Hemoglobinopathy is a group of inherited disorders involving abnormal structure of the hemoglobin molecule. These disorders include hemoglobin C disease , hemoglobin S-C disease, sickle cell anemia, and various types of thalassemia.

Hemangioblastoma Treatment

Hemangioblastoma is treated by surgical resection, remove tumor and stereotactic radiosurgery, reduce tumor size or to retard growth.

Hemangioblastoma Diagnosis

Hemangioblastoma is diagnosed by neurological examination, computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan and cerebral angiography, complete neural axis imaging.

Hemangioblastoma: Causes, Symptoms, Signs

Causes of hemangioblastomas is inherited VHL gene as an autosomal dominant trait, Symptoms of hemangioblastoma are depend on the location of the tumor, common include headache, loss of coordination, imbalance, nausea and vomiting.

Hemangioblastoma

Hemangioblastoma is a benign, highly vascular tumor that most frequently occur in the cerebellar hemispheres and vermis, brain stem, spinal cord, it arise sporadically or associated with von Hippel Lindau disease.

Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency Treatment

Treating the symptoms associated with G6PD deficiency is usually as simple as removing the trigger, treating the illness or infection or stopping the use of a certain drug, blood transfusions, dialysis, splenectomy. G6PD deficiency is prevented by avoiding fava beans, oxidant drugs, and oxidant chemicals.

Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency Diagnosis

The diagnosis of Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency is generally suspected when patients from certain ethnic groups develop anemia, jaundice and symptoms of hemolysis, especially when there is a positive family history.

Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency Symptoms

The most significant consequence of G6PD deficiency is hemolytic anemia, symptoms are jaundice, dark urine, abdominal pain, back pain, lowered red blood cell count, and elevated bilirubin.

Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency Causes

Glucose-6-phosphatase dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency is a genetic condition. It is caused by one copy of a defective G6PD gene, also be triggered by certain drugs (aspirin, antimalarial, antibiotics, dapsone), infections, fava beans.

Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency

G6PD deficiency is an inherited disease in which the body have no enough of the enzyme glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase which causes premature destruction of red blood cells.

Eosinophilia Treatment

Treatment for eosinophilia are based on their identify causes, allergic and connective tissue disorders may be amenable to corticosteroid treatment. Parasitic and fungal infections can be worsened or disseminated by use of steroids and should be ruled out.

Eosinophilia: symptoms, diagnosis

Eosinophilia due to asthma appear symptoms such as wheezing and breathlessness, parasitic infections lead to abdominal pain, diarrhoea, fever, cough and rashes. Medicine reactions lead to skin rashes. Other symptoms of eosinophilia can include weight loss, night sweats, lymph node enlargement, numbness and nerve damage. Eosinophilia is diagnosed by blood test, skin biopsy, CT scans.

Eosinophilia causes

Eosinophilia causes include a wide range of conditions. Its commonest causes are allergic diseases such as asthma and hay fever, parasitic infections such as intestinal worms. It can also occur in relation to common skin diseases, medicine reactions.

Eosinophilia

Eosinophilia is an abnormal increase in the eosinophils (type of white blood cell) in blood or body tissues. Eosinophils are produced in the bone marrow existing normally in the bloodstream and gut lining, which helps the body fight infection from parasitic organisms.

Sideroblastic anemia

Sideroblastic anemia is a rare blood disorders characterized by the bone marrow's inability to manufacture normal red blood cells. Sideroblastic anemias is one of the principal types of iron-utilization anemias that are usually part of a myelodysplastic syndrome, producing a normocytic-normochromic anemia with high RBC distribution width or a microcytic-hypochromic anemia, particularly with increased serum iron, ferritin, and transferrin saturation. Three categories of sideroblastic anemia are: hereditary, acquired or idiopathic.

Folic acid deficiency anemia: diagnosis, treatment

Folic acid deficiency anemia may be suspected from general findings from a complete medical history and physical examination. In addition, several tests can be performed to confirm the diagnosis.

Folic acid deficiency anemia: causes, risk factors, symptoms

Alcoholism is a common cause of folic acid deficiency anemia. Alcohol interferes with the absorption of several nutrients especially the B vitamins, folate.

Folic acid deficiency anemia

Folic acid deficiency anemia, an abnormally low level of folic acid (one of the B vitamins), results in anemia characterized by red blood cells that are large in size but few in number, which can cause a type of anemia known as megaloblastic (pernicious) anemia.

Hemolytic Anemia Treatment

Specific treatment for hemolytic anemia will be determined by your physician based on by several factors including your age, overall health, medical history, causes of hemolytic anemia.

Hemolytic Anemia: Symptoms, Diagnosis

Some people with autoimmune hemolytic anemia may have no symptoms, especially when the destruction of red blood cells is mild and develops gradually. When the destruction is more severe or rapid, most common symptoms of hemolytic anemia may include...

Hemolytic anemia

Hemolytic anemia is a blood disorder in which the red blood cells are destroyed prematurely. The cells are broken down at a faster rate than the bone marrow can produce new cells. The term for destruction of red blood cells is hemolysis.

Megaloblastic Anemia (Pernicious Anemia)

Megaloblastic anemia, also called pernicious anemia, is a blood disorder in which there is anemia with red blood cells that are larger than normal. In addition to the cells being large, the inner contents of each cell are not completely developed. This malformation causes the bone marrow to produce fewer cells that die earlier than the 120-day life expectancy. Instead of being round or disc-shaped, the red blood cells can be oval.